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Regulatory News - Dual-Use - National measures (focus on Belgium)


Regulatory news on Dual-Use items : EU Regulation vs. national measures : quid of Belgium ? 

The EU Commission has just released this morning an updated information note (C/2026/2595) regarding the national measures adopted by Member States under the EU Dual-Use (DU) Regulation (2021/821). The last one was from October 2024.


💡 While the DU Regulation provides a unified framework, it allows Member States to activate specific "catch-all" controls and mechanisms. For companies operating in Belgium, the landscape remains a "patchwork" across the three regions. 🇧🇪


🔍 What changed ?

Authorisation requirement on export of cyber-surveillance items not listed in Annex I ?

  • Flanders ☑️ | Wallonia ☑️ | Brussels-Capital ❎

Extension of authorisation if technical assistance related to DU items not listed in Annex I ?

  • Flanders ☑️ | Wallonia ❎ | Brussels-Capital ❎

Authorisation requirement for intra-EU transfers of items not listed in Annex IV ?

  • Flanders ☑️ | Wallonia ❎ | Brussels-Capital ❎


🔍 What remained ?


Authorisation requirement on export of DU items not listed in Annex I ?

  • Flanders ☑️ | Wallonia ☑️ | Brussels-Capital ❎


Extension of brokering controls ?

  • No ❎


Extension of transit controls ?

  • Flanders ☑️ | Wallonia ☑️ | Brussels-Capital ❎


Extension of controls to non-listed items for reasons of public security ?

  • No ❎


National General Export Authorisations ?

  • No ❎


Specially empowered customs offices ?

  • No ❎


🇧🇪 What about penalties in the event of non-compliance ?

💰 Fines up to 2x the value of the goods

🚫 Confiscation of the items

⚖️ Prison sentence up to 5 years


👉 If you are exporting from Belgium, "one size" does not fit all. Ensure your Internal Compliance Programme (ICP) accounts for these regional nuances !

💭 Would you like a similar overview for another EU Member State ? Let us know by e-mail : info@defense-wise.com.


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